•
presumption
英：【prɪzʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n】美：【prizʌmpʃən】
英：
美：
常见释义：
n.
放肆，傲慢；推测
1、disputable
presumption
─── 【法】 可以反驳的推定, 不确实的推定
2、
presumption
of fact ─── 【法】 事实的推定
3、
presumption
of marriage ─── 【法】 婚姻的推定
4、artificial
presumption
─── 【法】 假定, 推论, 推定
5、
presumption
of legitimacy ─── 【法】 合法性的推定
6、
presumption
of accuracy ─── 【法】 准确性的推定
7、inconclusive
presumption
─── 【法】 非决定性的法律推定
8、legal
presumption
─── 【法】 法律推定
9、
presumption
of law ─── 【法】 法律上的推定
10、
presumption
of good faith ─── 【法】 善意推定
11、equitable
presumption
─── 【法】 平衡法上有效的推定
12、
presumption
of loss ─── 【经】 损失的推定
13、
presumption
from habit ─── 【法】 根据习惯推断
14、certain
presumption
─── 【法】 必然的推定
15、conclusive
presumption
─── 【法】 决定性推定, 绝对推定
16、
presumption
of negligence ─── 【法】 过失推定
17、
presumption
of innocence ─── 【法】 无罪推定
18、
presumption
of death ─── 【法】 死亡推定
19、law
presumption
─── 【法】 法律推定
名词复数形式:presumptions
1、resumptions ─── n.恢复；重新开始；取回；重获；恢复硬币支付
2、preemption ─── n.优先购买；强制收购；抢先占有；取代
3、presumptions ─── 假定；推定
4、presumptuous ─── adj.专横的；放肆的；冒昧的
5、pre-emption ─── n.优先购买；强制收购；抢先占有；取代
6、prescription ─── n.药方；指示；惯例；adj.凭处方方可购买的
7、pre-emptions ─── 优先购买权
8、resumption ─── n.恢复；重新开始；取回；重获；恢复硬币支付
9、presumptive ─── adj.假定的；根据推定的
1、The problem with this rhetoric-- "Congress for sale, foreign agents in our midst"-- is that it creates a
presumption
of corruption that no reform will dispel. ─── 使用如“国会在待价出售，有外国代理商在我们中间”这种夸张的辞令，问题在于它制造一种任何改革也无法消除的贪污腐化设想。
2、Even where recognized, independent contractor status must be strictly maintained because it is against the usual
presumption
. ─── 即便是在认可这种关系的地方（国家），独立承包人身份也必须严格维持，因为它与通常的推测相悖。
3、Public need that may override the
presumption
against reclamation need not be something that the community cannot do without. ─── 公众需要,不一定是公众不可或缺的需要。
4、Furthermore, we tested the
presumption
of the OLS regression model and showed the data was almost fit for regression analysis. ─── 在进行OLS回归分析之前，论文对研究数据还进行了回归模型假设条件检验，各个方面的指标显示，数据基本适宜进行回归分析。
5、China did not succeed in rebutting that
presumption
. ─── 中国未能成功反驳该假定。
6、The
presumption
has become that such regimes will endure. ─── 他们转而假定这类政权能够维持下去。
7、Upon a showing of two years’ abandonment, the burden to rebut the
presumption
is on the prior user who must demonstrate an intent to resume use. ─── 基于两年放弃之公告，对该视为放弃持反对意见者即使用在先者承担必须证明其有意恢复使用之责任。
8、
Presumption
of Innocence, Anti-self-incrimination, and In the Interest of the Prosecuted, are the three basic principles governing the distribution of burden of proof in criminal litigation. ─── 刑事诉讼基本原则中的无罪推定原则,反对强迫自证其罪原则,有利于被告原则决定和指导着刑事证明责任的具体分配,是刑事证明责任分配的基本根据。
9、The strength of the
presumption
of reviewability is reflected in the extraordinary feats of statutory construction that courts have performed in order to avoid concluding that particular statutes preclude judicial review. ─── 可复审性的假设的力量也反映在法院所作的法定解释的非凡绝技上，目的是避免得出结论称特定法规阻止司法复审。
10、China market research director general Jim Begg said: Everyone knows that cows produce methane and the
presumption
is that nature must take its course. ─── 为网站提供和访客对话的平台，并且网站访客无需安装任何软件，即可通过网页进行对话。所有机房建设系统共有的一个特点是：网页标签。
11、His
presumption
was bad enough, but the task of breaking the news to Harriet was much worse. ─── 埃尔顿的自以为是已经够讨厌的了，可如何把这个消息透露给哈里特，就更叫人心烦。
12、The fact that a theory of politics, if there be such a theory, has never been heard of before tends to create a
presumption
against, rather than in favor of, its soundness. ─── 事实上，对于一套政治理论，假设其确实存在而之前却从未听闻的话，容易形成的假设是反对，而不是支持其该理论的完备性。
13、I have never heard of such
presumption
. ─── 从来没有听说过如此无礼的事。
14、She was infuriated by his
presumption
in making the travel arrangements without first consulting her. ─── 他事先没有和她商量便作好旅行安排，她对他自作主张很生气。
15、
Presumption
of Interpretation against the Drafter ─── 三、对起草者不利解释推定
16、A leisurely process of decision-making creates a
presumption
in favor of eventual inaction. ─── 不慌不忙地作决定就会使人猜测是打算不了了之。
17、Let my
presumption
not provoke thy wrath ─── 希望我的揣测不会激起你的怒气
18、I hope my
presumption
not provoke your wrath. ─── 希望我的揣测不会激起你的怒气。
19、The story (absurd enough!) is that Jupiter made the first woman and sent her to Prometheus and his brother, to punish them for their
presumption
in stealing fire from heaven; and man, for accepting the gift. ─── 传说（虽然相当荒唐）朱庇特造了第一个女人并把她送给了普罗米修斯兄弟二人，以惩罚他们偷盗天火的狂妄行为，也惩罚人类，因为他们接受了天火。
20、In Abbott Laboratories v.Gardner, 387 U.S. 136 (1967), the Supreme Court formally acknowledged this
presumption
of reviewability. ─── 在"阿博特试验室诉加德纳"案【《美国最高法院判例汇编》第387卷，第136页（1967）】里，最高法院正式承认这种可复审性的假设。
21、Nevertheless, in their
presumption
they went up toward the high hill country, though neither Moses nor the ark of the LORDS covenant moved from the camp. ─── 他们却擅敢上山顶去，然而耶和华的约柜和摩西没有出营。
22、As his mouth was sticky, the
presumption
was that he had eaten the cake. ─── 因为他的嘴黏黏的，看来他吃了蛋糕。
23、Analyze from the angle of demonstration,
presumption
of fault is the result of law experience and deduction, not the arbitrariness of the judge, which endows
presumption
of fault rationality, and can be accommodated by legal system. ─── 从实证的角度分析，过错推定是一种法律经验和逻辑推论的结果，而不是立法者的任意，这使得过错推定制度具有一种特定法律发展的合理性，并能为法学理论体系所容纳。
24、In effect, the Florida East Coast decision created a strong
presumption
in favor of informal rulemaking. ─── 实际上，"佛罗里达东海岸"案的裁决造成了坚决赞成非正式规则制定的推论。
25、Causality
presumption
is the issue that stretches over tort law and the proof law,it has little influences in the legislation and court,compared with the fault
presumption
. ─── 古典因果关系理论不适应现代社会,在环境侵权领域,因果关系之调整以及因果关系推定之确立乃属必然。
26、that was a
presumption
at the most, not a proof. ─── 充其量这也只是种猜测而不是证据。
27、And then they have made it over; a
presumption
of which neither time nor revolutions at least have been guilty. ─── 再则，花样翻新，经常一改再改，这至少是时间和革命所未曾有过的奢望。
28、The
presumption
seems to be that no future proprietor can ever be allowed to accumulate such a large market share. ─── 可想而知，今后是决不会容许一个企业主拥有如此庞大的市场份额了。
29、The
presumption
of state control under the rubric of “African socialism” (an illusory third way) has been junked. ─── 以“非洲社会主义”为红色标题的国家管控假想已经卡壳了，那只是幻想中的第三种路线。
30、Any right-thinking printer or any right-thinking publisher would scoff at the
presumption
of a poet who demanded such a thing. ─── 任何尚能思考的印刷商或是出版商都会嘲笑要求这样做的诗人实在是自以为是。
31、She was infuriated by his
presumption
in making the travel arrangements without first consultingher. ─── 他事先没有和她商量便作好旅行安排,她对他自作主张很生气。
32、She was indignant with his
presumption
and self-satisfaction and conscious rectitude . ─── 他办事公正，实事求是，本性如此，无需申述。
33、We have learned much about the foolish idea of excluding people on the
presumption
of the ethnic/racial inferiority. ─── 我们已经了解了很多关于以低等民族或种族为前提而把人排除在外的愚蠢想法。
34、There is a general
presumption
that the doctor knows best. ─── 一般人都以为医生最了解情况。
35、However, if the speaker lacks a correct estimation of the common knowledge field shared by the other participants, an untrue
presumption
is likely to occur. ─── 不过，如果发话者对话语参与者的知识共有场缺乏正确的估计，有可能造成其预设的不真实性。
36、Let my
presumption
not provoke thy wrath(Shakespeare. ─── 希望我的揣测不会激起你的怒气（莎士比亚）。
37、Res ipsa loquitur does not normally entail a
presumption
of the defendants fault, nor a shift in the burden of proof. ─── 事实自证制度通常并不涉及对被告过错的推定，也不必定导致举证责任的倒置。
38、Our country should express regulations causality
presumption
and establishes special critieria of for environmental incidents. ─── 在适用上，因果关系推定应扩大至特殊侵权领域，并辅之以规范设计。
39、The law created a strong
presumption
that government documents requested by a member of the public would be turned over. ─── 这个法律创造了一个强大的推断这让任意的公众都可以要求政府资料公开。
40、In comparison with court trials, administrative adjudications generally are governed by liberal evidentiary rules that create a strong
presumption
in favor of admitting questionable or challenged evidence. ─── 和法院审判相比较，行政裁断一般受自由的证据规则支配。 依此规则，常常造成很强烈的足以接受可疑的或受到质疑的证据的推定。
41、It is not
presumption
on my part. ─── 在我这方面不算冒昧。
42、He had the
presumption
to criticize my work. ─── 他居然厚着脸皮批评起我的作品【工作】来。
43、The injury reparation of medical accident should be adapted to the rule of negligence
presumption
and conduction of reverse the burden of proof. ─── 医疗事故的法律性质为侵权责任，医疗事故的损害赔偿应适用过错推定原则，实行举证责任倒置。
44、She was indignant with his
presumption
and self-satisfaction and conscious rectitude. ─── 她恼火他的傲慢自满和自以为是。
45、China pesticide report director general Jim Begg said: Everyone knows that cows produce methane and the
presumption
is that nature must take its course. ─── 在新世纪中，我国建筑卫生陶瓷的出口量和出口额大幅度增长（见表二）。
46、She is infuriated by his
presumption
in make the travel arrangement without first consulting her. ─── 他事先没和她商量便做好旅行安排，她对他自作主张很生气。
47、We do not baptize covenant children on the
presumption
of their regeneration, but on basis of the divine command and promises attached to baptism. ─── 孩童受浸并非是基于他们得重生的假设，而是根据浸礼是神的命定和应许。
48、Any
presumption
that smoking is in anyway beneficial is totally preposterous. ─── 任何对抽烟不管怎样是有益的假设都是完全荒谬的。
49、It is undoubtedly erroneous that the belief of real property register and bona fide acquisition are the base or start of
presumption
of rights. ─── 将推定力看作公信力与善意取得制度的基础或出发点,乃本末倒置之举。
50、Put another way, the
presumption
that political freedom will never catch up with economic freedom could turn out to be joyously wrong. ─── 再者，认为政治自由永远滞后于经济自由的说法也会被证明是可笑的谬论。
51、China wood report director general Jim Begg said: Everyone knows that cows produce methane and the
presumption
is that nature must take its course. ─── 司法考试必须要经过亲身体验，才能获得直观感受，这种感受和做练习是不一样的，即使这次考试失利了，切身体验对以后的复习也大有帮助。
52、
Presumption
of Recognition by Associated Words ─── 四、联想理解推定
53、But faith listens neither to
Presumption
, nor to Despair, nor to Cowardice, nor to Precipitancy, but it hears God say, "Stand still," and immovable as a rock it stands. ─── 但是信心对于傲慢，绝望，懦弱，和急躁等等的话，一概不听，只听神的吩咐，“只管站住”，屹立不动，有如磐石。
54、general
presumption
that the doctor knows best. ─── 一般人都以为医生最了解情况。
55、Lord, help us keep our hearts tender before You, Keep us from the
presumption
of making decisions which we have not thoroughly checked out with You and Your wise counsellors. ─── 主啊，帮助我们的心在您面前柔软。保守我们在没有仔细察验您的心意之前，不冒然作决定。谢谢您赐给我们自由意志的恩赐。
56、The story(absurd enough!) is that Jupiter made the first woman and sent her to Prometheus and his brother, to punish them for their
presumption
in stealing fire from heaven; and man, for accepting the gift. ─── 传说(虽然相当荒唐)朱庇特造了第一个女人并把她送给了普罗米修斯兄弟二人，以惩罚他们偷盗天火的狂妄行为，也惩罚人类，因为他们接受了天火。
57、The
presumption
used to be that if you could do the negotiating and policy advice to government, that would get you to the top. ─── 人们过去总以为，只要能为政府进行谈判，提供政策咨询，你就可以当负责人。
58、Your
presumption
that I would agree with your plan is false. ─── 你假设我会同意你的计划，那是错的。
59、Founded on probability or
presumption
. ─── 以可能性或假设为根据的
60、It propagated the general
presumption
of landlord superiority and peasant unworthiness. ─── 它宣扬地主富有而农民贫困是天定的。
61、Asked whether the Mercedes Benz E200 Kompressor could be now regarded as official cars for state executive councillors and ex officio, Ahmad quipped “Make your own
presumption
. ─── 大臣没有交代何为解决，如何解决；阿都拉也没有把事情说清楚，留下很多想象空间！
62、Thus, for example, if inhalation of a chemical is dangerous, there is a
presumption
that ingestion of the chemical would also be dangerous. ─── 因此，如果吸入一种化学药品是有危险的，就可以判断，食入这种化学药品也是有危险的。
63、In a few recent cases, the Court has demonstrated that the
presumption
of reviewability can at times be overcome. ─── 在若干最近的案子里，最高法院均证实，可复审性的假设有时是能够克服的。
64、Theres a
presumption
that Congress and the White House fully expects ISS to be up and viable through at least 2020. ─── 至少有一点可以肯定，那就是国会和白宫都满心希望太空站起码维持至2020年。
65、Once EPA decides to issue a notice of cancellation, a
presumption
arises in favor of suspension. ─── 一旦环境保护局决定颁布一个撤销注册的通知，就会出现有利于终止注册的推断。
66、There is a strong
presumption
that he will succeed. ─── 他有很大的成功希望。
67、Liu, Yameng. 1997. Authority,
Presumption
, and Invention 【J】. Philosophy and Rhetoric 30.4: 413-27. ─── 【权威，设定和修辞发明。《哲学与修辞》1997年第4期。
68、
Presumption
That a Statute Must Be Read as a Whole ─── 三、整体理解推定
69、On the
presumption
that he was innocent she took his part. ─── 她推断他无罪而袒护【支持】他。
70、You cant base an operation on the
presumption
that miracles are going to happen. ─── 你不能把行动计划建筑在可能出现奇迹的假想基础上。
71、The
presumption
has transferred only the burden of producing evidence, not the burden of persuasion. ─── 其中，推定转移给被告人的仅仅是提供证据责任，而并不转移说服责任。
72、Everyone is entitled to the
presumption
of innocence until they are proved to be guilty. ─── 在被证明有罪以前，每一个人都应被假定无辜。
73、Or does it suggest that the judiciary is politicised, ready to violate the
presumption
of innocence and tear up the writ of habeas corpus? ─── 又或者此事表明司法部门已被政治化，准备违背无罪推定的原则，撕毁人身权利文书吗？
74、This document does not constitute an intention to create legal relations and any
presumption
of intention to create such legal relations is expressly rebutted by both parties. ─── 双方无意以此协议文件设立某项法律关系。并且，双方明确反对认为此协议文件旨在设立某项法律关系的任何假定。
75、A plausible
presumption
is that practical politicians would try to protect their constituents from global gluts. ─── 一个合理的假设，讲求实际的政治家会尽力保护其选民不受全球供过于求的影响。
76、On this
presumption
, she stopped at noon at a neat farm-house, to rest herself. ─── 在这种推测下，到了正午时分，她便在一间整洁的农舍前停下来歇一歇脚。
77、Your
presumption
that I would want to share a flat with you is false. ─── 你认为我会和你同住一套公寓,那就错了。
78、Despite the fact that this fee limit virtually precluded claimants from retaining private attorneys, the Court found no basis for overturning the
presumption
of constitutionality that should be accorded to a federal statute. ─── 尽管这一报酬规定实际上阻止了申请人聘请私人辩护律师，法院仍认定缺少理由以推翻应当赋予联邦法规的合宪性的假设。
79、It seems that TSCA essentially establishes a
presumption
of safety, which EPA must overcome before it may require further testing of a chemical. ─── 似乎《有毒物质管理法案》实质上确立了安全性的假定，在要求对化学药品做进一步检查之前，环境保护局必须证明这个假定。
80、We should learn the advanced concept abroad taking a series of measures to improve the system of arrest under the guidance of the principle of
Presumption
of Innocence and procedural justice. ─── 应当借鉴国外先进诉讼理念及制度设计,以无罪推定和程序正义原则为指导,通过一系列的改革完善我国逮捕制度。
81、The Convention rescinds the statutory
presumption
of fault and at the same time establishes the proportional fault rule. ─── 它废除了在过失标准判断上的法律推定过失原则,确立了在碰撞责任认定方面的过失比例原则。
82、Everyone is entitled to the
presumption
of innocence until they are proved to be guilty. ─── 在被证明有罪以前，每一个人都应被假定无辜。
83、He liked to quote Lord Sankeys（注4） words on the
presumption
of innocence, the “single golden thread” that ran through English law. ─── 他喜欢在假定别人无罪时援引桑基爵士的比喻：无罪推定原则是英国法律中“唯一的金线”。
84、PAUL VOLCKER: What changed drastically in the 1980s and running through today is the kind of
presumption
that inflation is bad. ─── “通货膨胀是糟糕的事情这个假定是经过八十年代的激烈变化确立的，并且一直使用到今天。
85、She was infuriated by his
presumption
in making the travel arrange ments without first consulting her. ─── 他事先没和她商量便做好旅行安排,她对他自作主张很生气.
86、Any
presumption
those smoking is in anyway beneficial is totally preposterous . ─── 任何对抽烟不管怎样样是有益的假设都是完全荒谬的。
87、
Presumption
led them to transgress His law, believing that His great love would save them from the consequence of their sin. ─── 但他们却擅作主张，以致违犯了他的律法，还指望他的大爱会救他们脱离犯罪的后果呢。
88、Major-Minor Fault
Presumption
Rule ─── 主要-次要过失推定原则
89、It took a great deal of
presumption
to insult the ambassador at his own party. ─── 在他自己的聚会上污辱大使是要有很大胆量的。
求英语高手翻译啊~~英译汉···感激不尽啊 要语句通顺·~不要在线翻译的~~谢谢
旨在构建一个迪斯尼世界分开。他们向观众们能够进入一个暂停的信念和土地远离现实的外面的世界的大门。就好像要我们只看到迪斯尼世界应该怎么样。这是更好的,更光明一面的人生活在什么地方和地方和自然和谐似乎为辅。这种程序化和经验丰富的乐观是舒适和心理可靠,从而使更大的诱惑,想要成为沉浸在那种经验。正是由于这些原因,你不能看到或听到外面的世界在迪斯尼公司。土墙崩落很高,结合城市法令禁止高楼,确保一个清晰的视线。和许多的进入主题公园。很明显,一个新的世界等待那些你们当从门经过经过。那就是有意识地困难的离开和返回主题公园在任何一天。参观者被留下了外面的世界,他们需要找到方法,只有在遇到。就像在旷野的经验,有需要一定的自力更生、独立。一个新环境以外的门必须拥抱和技能具体到那个地方学习和获取。
但这地方是一个自然的一个非常特殊的一类:“没有一个生态系统,但一个ego-system透过浏览一个一个过于私人化,sentimentalized人类镜头——anthropomorphized,moralized”。例如,没有死在了迪斯尼。有一个永远存在的年轻的动物,和员工。老化和/或清除病株当公园是关闭的,和广泛的化学治疗是用来减少数量的虫子,捕食者和杂草。阻燃剂是用来保持增长的植物在指定的地方。大自然总是引诱到“表现”本身。其他激素诱导开花的季节,以确保颜色和vibrance甚至在秋季和冬季。真正的视觉单调的丛林,点缀了来自其他生态系统物种。T