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　　supererogatory

　　英：【【ˌsu:pərərɒgətərɪ】】美：【【ˌsu:pərərɒgəˌtoʊrɪ】】

　　英：

　　美：

　　常见释义：

　　adj.

　　额外的，多余的；职责以外的

　　1、Some theories of morally correct action also introduce the category of the

　　supererogatory

　　: an action is

　　supererogatory

　　if and only if it is morally praiseworthy, but not obligatory. ─── 有些道德正确的行为的理论还引入了多劳类别：一个行为当且仅当它在道德上值得表扬但不是义务时就属于多劳类别。

　　2、it was

　　supererogatory

　　of her to gloat; ─── 让她心满意足是多余的；

　　Supererogatory acts raise questions of first importance for ethical theory.

　　They perform the obligations, refrain from all the prohibitions, and engage in performing many

　　supererogatory

　　acts of worship.

　　It was

　　supererogatory

　　of her to gloat.

　　Generally speaking, the jurists of Islam, based on an authentic hadith of the Prophet, agree that a Muslims

　　supererogatory

　　prayer is best performed at home.