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inferential
英:【ˌɪnfərenʃəl】美:【ˌɪnfərenʃəl】
英:
美:
adj.
推理的, 推论的, 推理上的
副词:
inferentially
1 、
inferential
form───推理形式
2 、
inferential
compensation───推定赔偿
3 、an illative conclusion;
inferential
reasoning.───推论性的结论;推论性的推理。
4 、
inferential
control───【化】 推理控制
5 、The
inferential
Junggar old land often situated below sea level in the period of cracking and spreading of the old land.───在区域性古陆裂解和伸展的背景下,推测准噶尔古陆经常位于海平面以下。
6 、ZHANG Yuanguo Inferential Control Method and Some Advertent Problems───推断控制及其应注意的问题
7 、Under the framework of RT, translation can be defined as a dynamic process and act of ostensive-
inferential
verbal (intralingual or interlingual) interpretation of language (Meng Jiangang, 2000:25).───在关联理论的框架内,翻译是一个对原语进行阐释的动态明示--推理过程(孟建钢,2000:25)。
8 、Inferential Retrieval Indexing System───推论检索索引系统
9 、Then through a concreted example,this paper describes the method and the
inferential
process that how to apply the DFL to deal with informa...───并通过具体的实例来讲述运用动态模糊逻辑解决电子商务信息处理问题的方法和推理过程。
10 、We develop a model of
inferential
vicarious learning that explicates how firms can learn whether to adopt a practice whose value varies across organizations.───我们开发出一种有关可推理的替代学习模型,它解释了企业如何能学习或者采纳一种在不同组织中具有不同价值的经验。
11 、
inferential
semantics───推理语义学
12 、To forget pressure, enter dummy world, then
inferential
novel fire.───为了忘却压力,进入虚构的世界,于是推理**火了。
13 、Inferential statistics is a formalized body of methods for solving another class of problems that present great difficulties for the unaided human mind.───推理统计学是一套已定形了的方法体系,它解决的是光凭人脑极难解决的另一类问题。
14 、
inferential
engine───推理发动机
15 、
inferential
comprehension───推断性理解
16 、
inferential
statistic───推理统计
17 、
inferential
capability───推理能力
18 、Inferential Measurement Technique Application in Urban Drain Pump Station Control Systems───推断测量技术在城市排水泵站控制系统中的应用
19 、There might be a market for
inferential
power like that, especially if it could be yoked to some of the autonomous semi-intelligent agents that are already buzzing around on the Internet.───如果像那样的话,推论力也可能有市场,尤其是如果它能跟一些在互联网上已经流传开的、自发的半智能力量结合在一起时更可能有市场。
20 、The
inferential
reasoning based on the mathematical model of straight bevel gear mating surface in project application.───推导基于工程应用的直齿圆锥齿轮啮合面的数学模型。
21 、Are the
inferential
statistical tests appropriate? Are the assumptions for their use met? Are there any errors in the calculation or presentation of statistical results?───推断性统计是否合适?在进行推断时,数据是否满足了所有的统计前提?
22 、
inferential
process───推理过程
23 、
inferential
reasoning───推理
24 、The goal of
inferential
pragmatics is to explain how the hearer infers the speakers meaning on the basis of the evidence provided.───推理语用学的目的就是解释听者如何根据证据推断说话者要表达的意思。
25 、Stress Balance Equation Multiple Integral Inferential Reasoning───应力平衡方程的重积分推导
26 、
inferential
rule───推理规则
27 、The Inferential Evolution of the Concept of "Peaceful Rise"───"和平崛起"理念的推演
28 、Inferential discrimination can be gradually overcome through education.A better-informed population will make fewer shallow judgements.───推论式的歧视可通过教育而逐步克服,一个知识较多的人群将不会做出很肤浅的判断。
29 、The method of "reading on, between and beyond the lines" is a kind of reading from the surface to what lies behind, namely, through literal,
inferential
to critical comprehension.───摘要“字面、字间、字外”阅读法是一种由表及里,即通过表层、深层至评价层的阅读方法。
30 、A new cascade nonlinear
inferential
control strategy for a nonadiabatic fixed bed reactor based on improved hybrid model is proposed.───提出了非绝热式固定床反应器基于改进混合模型的串级非线性推断控制策略。
31 、
inferential
hierachial structure───推理层次结构
32 、
inferential
accuracy───推理精确度
33 、
inferential
water meter───推量式水表
34 、According to Relevance Theory, translation can be regarded as a cognitively
inferential
communication process.───摘要根据关联理论,翻译是一个认知推理的交际过程。
35 、
inferential
meter───推测式水表
36 、questioning of
inferential
method───推理法提问
37 、Descriptive statistics and
inferential
statistics───描述性统计与推断性统计
38 、Inferential statistics is a formalized body of methods for solving another class ofproblems that present great difficulties for the unaided human mind.───推论统计学是一种目前对于独立的人脑来说程序化地解决另外一系列的问题是很大的困难。
39 、
inferential
logic───推论逻辑
40 、
inferential
heuristics───推理探试
41 、Inferential activity is likely only when consumers are motivated and able to engage in effortful cognitive processes.───文章第一句就是主题句,就是讲两种策略,各自的优缺点比较。
42 、But there are few changes in study methods, and the
inferential
and qualified studies are still on the ruling positions.───但是在研究上并没有什么明显的变化,推论性的东西、质化研究的东西仍然处于主导地位。
43 、Inferential fact shifts only the burden of producing evidence.───事实推定只转移提供证据责任。
44 、We study 17 Cause-result connectives of indicating in total , they are classified as illustrative connectives and
inferential
connectives.───我们研究的“结果”义关联词语一共有17个,分为说明性结果关联词语和推断性结果关联词语两大类。
45 、
inferential
programming───推动程序设计
46 、ostensive -
inferential
───明示-推理
47 、
inferential
mechanism───推理机制
48 、Thus, the purpose of
inferential
statistics is to predict or estimate characteristics of a population from a knowledge of the characteristics of only a sample of the population.───因此,推理统计学的目的就是通过了解一个群体中一些样本的特性,从而对整个群体的特性进行推测和估算。
49 、In additional, it puts forward a new
inferential
strategy based on data mining, which can solve the problems of inference availably and quickly.───文中提出的一种新型的借用数据挖掘思想的专家系统推理机制,能够快速有效地解决多故障诊断专家系统中的推理问题。
50 、Knowledge of such clothing remains
inferential
, since clothing materials deteriorate quickly compared to stone, bone, shell and metal artifacts.───冬天小孩衣服穿得多,家长不易发现孩子身体异常,来看性早熟的病人相对少一些。
51 、vertical helix type
inferential
meter───垂直螺翼式流量表
52 、The artificial neural network and the fuzzy
inferential
method provided a supplement for the intelligent system of the safety assessment of pressure vessels.───人工神经网络和模糊推理方法为压力容器安全评定智能化系统的建立做了一个补充。
53 、The indubitance fact that our perception of material objects is falliable does not entail that it is
inferential
.───我们对于物质事物难免有错这一不容置疑的事实并不导出我们的知觉是推论的。
54 、The indubitable fact that our perception of material objects is fallible does not entail that it is
inferential
───我们对于物质事物的知觉难免有错这一不容置疑的事实并不导出我们的知觉是推论出来的。
55 、Im guessing 164, with a specialty in visual
inferential
mathematics.─── 我猜你智商大约有164 并且擅长视觉推理数学
56 、The author tries to work out the cognitive
inferential
mechanisms of indirect anaphora in the light of Accessibility Theory put forth by Ariel (1990) and Givenness Hierarchy proposed by Gundel et al(1993).───作者根据 Ariel (1990 )的可及性 (accessibility)理论和 Gundel et al. (1993)提出的已知信息等级结构(Givenness Hierarchy) ,探讨了间接照应的认知推理机制。
57 、
inferential
theory───推理论
58 、Keywords Reactor;Inferential Control;Estimator;───反应器;推断控制;估算器;
59 、fan-type
inferential
meter───叶片式独立测量仪
60 、Abstract: According to Relevance Theory, reading comprehension is an ostensive-
inferential
and dynamic process.───摘 要: 阅读理解是一个明示一推理的动态认知过程。
61 、
inferential
thinking process───推理思维过程
62 、For the process with measurable output and non-measurable disturbance, a design method of self-tuning
inferential
controller (STIC) with input constraints was proposed.───摘 要 针对输出可测而扰动不可测的过程,提出了一种过程输入量受到幅值约束的自校正推理控制器设计方案。
63 、
inferential
knowledge───推理知识
64 、
inferential
estimator───推断估计器
65 、A study on Chinese EFL learnerstime course of on-line thematic
inferential
processing of narrative discourse───中国学生英语叙事性语篇即时主题推理时间进程研究
66 、
inferential
units───推论的单位
67 、clinical
inferential
process───临床推论过程
68 、
inferential
strategy───推理策略
69 、people like to stereotype.This is an
inferential
process based on limited data.───最后,人们喜欢刻板地给人“穿靴戴帽”,这是基于有限的资料所做的推理。
70 、Generalized Inferential Control Strategy for Expert System and its Application in Inertial Navigation System───专家系统的广义推理控制策略研究及其在惯导系统中的应用
71 、The cognitive context used by a translator in his
inferential
process includes previous assumptions and encyclopaedic entries of concepts, and both of them are extremely important to meaning realization.───在推理过程中译者所使用的认知语境包括前推理假定和概念百科词条,它们都对语用意义的产生至关重要。
72 、The
inferential
model is suggested with deepening of peoples insight into meaning and the birth of pragmatics.───推理模式是随着人们对意义认识的加深和语用学的诞生而提出来的,其重心是对暗含的推导。
73 、Proof of Global Convergence of a Direct Adaptive Inferential Control───一种直接自适应推理控制算法的全局收敛性的证明
74 、
inferential
helical rotor vertical pattern flowmeter───垂直式螺旋转子推导流量计
75 、
inferential
procedure───推论上的程序
76 、
inferential
distance───推论距离
77 、
inferential
aspect───推论体
78 、Failure Data and Inferential Statistics Preferentially Based Mission Reliability Evaluation Methods───基于失效数据和统计推断优先的任务可靠性评估方法
79 、From the influence of the father came modern
inferential
statistics, which is based squarely on theories of probability.───从父亲的影响力被提出现代的推理统计学,在可能性的理论上被方形地建立了。
80 、The author points out that the
inferential
mechanism of non-monotonic logic may perfect pragmatic inference of conversational implicature and the application of non-monotonic logic will be enli...───作者认为非单调逻辑的运用可完善会话含义的语用推理机制,为会话含义的进一步研究提供了不同的语用推理途径。
81 、3-value truth degree
inferential
rule───三值真度推理规则
inferable和inferential的区别?
inferable英 【ɪnfɜ:rəbl】 美 【ɪnfɜ:əbəl】 adj.能推理的,能推论的inferential英 【ˌɪnfərenʃəl】 美 【ˌɪnfərenʃəl】 adj.可以推论的,据推论得出的
英语单词中的重音是怎么规定的?
英语词汇的重音位置是有其规律的。例如:有些双音节词汇做名词时重音往往落在首音节上;而做动词时,重音就落在第二音节上了。这些词汇常见的有:addict,accent,abstract,annex等。掌握好并读准单词的重音有一定的规律可循。为了便于记忆和学习,现将部分规则按重音位置和字母顺序作如下归纳,并从理论上进行简要分析。
一、归类部分
1.重音落在末音节的字母组合
①以-ee结尾,读音为/!>?/的词汇:appellee chimpanzee conferee contestee decree drawee evacuee em-ployee goatee grandee guarantee indictee inductee
②以-act结尾,读音为/$kt/的词汇,多为动词:contact contract detract distract exact enact intact interact
③-air,-aire或-are结尾,读音为/#+/的词汇:affair concessionaire enclair millionaire aware prepare
④以-ade结尾,读音为/eid/的词汇:arcade brigade colonnade escalade escapade(exception:decade)
⑤以-ane结尾,读音为/ein/的词汇:inane insane profane humane
⑥以-ceive结尾,读音为/s!>?v/的动词:conceive deceive perceive receive
⑦以-duce结尾,读音为/dj(>?s/的词汇:conduce deduce induce introduce reduce reproduce subduce traduceseduce
⑧以-ease结尾,读音为/!>?s/或/!>?z/的词汇:appease decease decrease disease increase predecease release sub-lease surcease
⑨以-een结尾,读音为/!>?n/的名词:colleen canteen pretteen Salween shagreen thirteen spalpeenvelevteen yestreen
⑩以-eer结尾,读音为/i+/的名词:cannoneer compeer domineer engineer fronteer gadgeteer gazetterpamphleteer patrioteer
(11)以-ect结尾,读音为/ekt/的动词:affect bisect collect defect direct detect correct confect connectdisinfect eject elect
(12)以-ede结尾,读音为d/的动词:accede antecede concede impede intercede precede recede retrocedesecede supercede
(13)以-end结尾,读音为/end/的动词:attend amend commend comprehend contend defend depend extendintend represend subtend
(14)以-el结尾,读音为/el/的词汇:compel impel Nobel marcel propel rebel(v.)
(15)以-ert结尾,
的词汇:assert concert convert desert introvert subvert
(16)以-ese结尾,
的词汇:Chinese Japanese Napalese sudanese telegraphese vietnamese
(17)以-clude结尾,的动词:conclude exclude include occlude preclude seclude
(18)以-esce结尾,读音为/es/的词汇:coalesce deliquesce effloresce evanesce recrudesce
(19)以-ess结尾,读音为/es/的动词:compress confess depress express impress profess redress represssuppress transgress若不是动词,以-ess结尾,的词汇之重音位置不固定:progress congress process unless
(20)以-est结尾,读音为/est/的动词:adjest congest contest digest infest protest suggest
(21)以-ette结尾,读音为/et/的词汇:cassette cigarette brunette coquette chemisette forssette frisettegazette grisette
(22)以-form结尾的动词:conform perform reform transform(但uniform是名词)
(23)以-ict结尾,读音为/ikt/的动词:afflict conflict constrict contradict inflict predict restric
(24)以-ide结尾,读音为/aid/的词汇:aside astride beside confide divide provide reside subside
(25)以-ign结尾,读音为/ain/的动词:assign condign design consign resign
(26)以-ire结尾,读音为/ai+/的动词:conspire esquire expire desire inquire inspire require respire
(27)以-lapse结尾,读音为/l$ps/的词汇:collapse prolapse relapse
(28)以-mit结尾,读音为/mit/的词汇:admit commit demit emit intermit omit permit pretermit remitsubmit transmit(若是名词,重音落在首音节,如:limit summit vomit)
(29)以-ort结尾的动词:disport distort escort export import report retort support trans-port(若是名词,重音多落在首音节:escort export import bistort purport等。)
(30)以-ore结尾词汇:afore before deplore explore restore
(31)以-pose结尾,读音为/p+us/、/p+uz/的动词:depose decompose expose impose interpose oppose indispose predis-pose propose suppose
(32)以-scribe结尾,读音为/skraib/的词汇:conscribe describe escribe prescribe subscribe transcribe
(33)以-scend结尾,读音为/send/的词汇:ascend condescend descend transcend
(34)以-oon结尾的词汇:afternoon balloon buffoon cartoon cocoon decocoon dragoon festoongalloon octoroon pocaroon(exception:forenoon)
(35)以-que结尾,读音为/k/的词汇:antique boutique blottesque burlesque arabesque cacique critiquegrotesque Japanesque mystique
(36)以-r结尾,现在分词和过去分词均要双写r(-red,-ring):demur incur inter infer occur prefer recur refer transfer
(37)以-uct结尾,读音为/)kt/的词汇:conduct construct deduct instruct obstruct product
(38)以-ult结尾的词汇:consult exult insult occult midcult result
(39)以-ume结尾的词汇:assume consume perfume presume subsume
(40)以-use结尾的词汇:accuse confuse excuse perfuse refuse suffuse transfuse
(41)以-ure结尾,读音为/ju+/的词汇:accure impure immure insecure insure inure mature obscure per-dure procure secure(exceptions:epicure manicure)
2.重音落在倒数第二个音节的字母组合:
①以-ial结尾,读音为/+l/、/i+l/或/j+l/的词汇:/+l/:confidential decrial existential impartial inferential inffluentialinitial prejudicial sacrificial substantial/i+l/:authorial bimestrial colloquial gressorial material mercurialministerial motorial pictorial prefatorial tectorial visitorial/j+l/:antimonial bicentennial colonial
②以-ian结尾,读音为/+n/、/i+n/、/j+n/的词汇:/+n/:academician arithmetician acoustician electrician Eurasian Lin-guistician musician Persian politician practician/i+n/、/j+n/:Cantabrigian collegian Colombian historian rosarian salu-tatorian subclavian
③以-ia结尾,读音为/i+/的词汇:国名、地名:Australia Ethiopia Indonesia Malaysia Mauritania Roma-nia医学:abulia achromatopsia acidemia acrophobia aerophobia bilharziainsomnia其他:academia acedia cryptomeria razzia encyclopedia
④以-ic结尾,读音为/ik/偶或包括以-ics结尾的词汇:atomatic atmospheric autarkic autographic ballistic climatic cosmeticenteric epidemic
⑤以-ior结尾,读音为/i+/的词汇,形容词居多:inferior junior posterior prior senior superior ulterior
⑥以-it结尾,读音为/it/的词汇:cohabit demerit discredit discomfit decrepit deposit explicit dispiritdisinherit inspirit inherit inhabit inhibit reposit transit visit
⑦以-scence(n.)或-scent(adj)结尾:acescence acquiescence deliquescence convalescence evanescence obso-lescence reminiscence renascence decrescent marcescent pubescent re-crudescent quiescent resipiscent suffrutescent
⑧以-ion或-sion结尾:accusaion abolition confusion explosion decision impression persua-sion excitation suggestion invitation
3.重音落在倒数第三个音节的字母组合:
①以-fy结尾,读音为/fai/的动词:acidify identify intensify emulsify lapidify personify qualify modifyprettify simplify transmogrify
②以-ical结尾,读音为/ik+l/的词汇:academical chemical electrical political periodical encyclical teleologi-cal inimical theoretical technological
③以-icide结尾,读音为/isaid/的词汇:suicide aborticide acaricide foeticide fratricide herbicide infanticideliberticide uxoricide
④以-itude结尾的词汇:attitude decrepitude infinitude lassitude latitude platitude
⑤以-ity结尾,读音为/iti/的词汇:ability curiosity civility facility fragility opportunity personalitypossibility sensitivity simplicity speciality utility vanity whimsicality
⑥以-graph或-phy结尾的词汇:aerography bibliography biography calligraphy chirography geographylexicography photography planography telegraphy theosophy philosophy
⑦以-ology结尾的词汇:aerology bibliology bryology crytology ecology Egyptology lexicologytechnology pestology psychology testaceology teleology theology zoology
⑧以-otomy结尾的词汇:neurotomy tenotomy tracheotomy trichotomy
⑨以-ular结尾,读音为/jul+/的词汇:biangular binocular consular insular intercelluar ocular orbicularpopular particular secular regular triangular
4.词汇加了前缀后的重读位置①重读落在第一音节的词汇,加前缀后,重读位置不变:dazzle—bedazzle operate—cooperateforce—enforce logical—illogicalliterate—illiterate constant—inconstant②重读落在第二音节的词汇,加前缀后,原重读位置不受影响,但前缀的字母组合作为一个音节可重读或次重读:produce—reproducegraduate—postgraduatenational—internationalimpressionism—neo-impressionism(the only exception:finite—infinie)
二、简析部分从语言学的角度来分析,英语的词重音(word stress)的位置是不固定的。英语与某些别的语言不同,例如:法语词汇的重音总是在词的末音节上;与法语相反的是捷克语,它的重音总是落在词的首音节上,而波兰语却独特一些,重音位置总是落在词汇的倒数第二个音节上,因此,这些语言的重音称为固定重音(fixed stress),而英语和俄语的重音则是自由重音(free stress)。英语本身吸收并借用了大量的外来语(loan words),以历史语言学或词源学(etymology)的观点来剖析,就不难解释为什么英语重音属于自由重音这一现象。例如:以-ion和-ic结尾的英语词汇重音往往落在倒数第二个音节上,而-ion和-ic结尾的字母组合则源于拉丁语。以-ee结尾的英语词汇重音总是落在末音节上,若追溯它的同源词(cognate),我们可以看到-ee这一后缀源于Middle English的-e,而-e又来源于Middle French的-é,若再追本溯源,乃是来自于Old French的-é。再考察以-ette后缀结尾的词汇,-ette后缀也是经历了从Old French到Middle French再到Middle English这一相似的演变过程,直至现在,仍然保留了法语的重音特征,与现代法语的词重音总是落在末音节这一规律完全吻合。