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reason
英：【ri:zn】美：【ˈrizən】
英：
美：
n.
原因, 理由, 理智, 理性
v.
理论, 论证, 推理, 劝说
名词:
reasoner
动词过去式:
reasoned
动词现在分词:
reasoning
动词过去分词:
reasoned
动词第三人称单数:
reasons
with reason
1. 有道理
He thinks,
with reason
, that I dont like him.
他有道理认为我不喜欢他。
reason with
1. 规劝
I have
reasoned with
him as to his conduct.
关于他的行为我已规劝过他了。
listen to/hear reason
1. 听从道理
Why wont you
listen to reason
?
你为什么不听劝告?
lose ones reason
1. 丧失理智
The poor old fellow has
lost his reason
.
这可怜的老头发疯了。
stand to reason
1. 理所当然
It
stands to reason
that L.A. will soon have a major earthquake.
洛杉矶很快会有大地震是很合情理的。
It
stands to reason
that he wont go if we dont pay him.
如果我们不付钱给他他就不去, 这是理所当然的。
beyond/past all reason
1. 不合理的
Their demands are
beyond all reason
.
他们的要求不合理。
in reason
1. 合情合理的
Im willing to do anything
in reason
.
合情合理的事我都愿意做。
out of (all) reason
1. 无理的
To ask $5000 for a small house like that is
out of all reason
.
那么小的一幢房子索价五千美元是没有道理的。
reason out
1. 推理出
Lets
reason
the matter
out
.
让我们推理出这问题的答案。
by reason of
1. 由于
He escaped punishment
by reason of
his youth.
他因为年轻得以免除惩罚。
quarrel sanity speculate motive deduce determination intellect spur ventilate basis account debate meditate reason out aim consider brain cause canvass work out sense warrant deliberate thought intelligence sake reasonableness wisdom think justification occasion influence excuse explanation grounds ground thinking analyze discuss profession muse argue understanding rationality infer reflect calculate conclude logic seed rationalize signal dispute
passion
by reason of the fair eyes of sb.
-为了某人的缘故
reason with
-(以理)说服, 规劝
reason out (a conclusion)
-推论出(一个结论)
There is reason in ....
-(某事)有道理。
with reason
-合乎情况, 有理由
there is every reason(to do sth.)
-有充分的理由(做某事)
the 【a】 womans reason
-不成其为理由的“理由”, 讲不出道理的“理由”
see reason (to do sth.)
-认为有(做某事的)理由; 看出...的理由
come to reason
-清醒过来; 恢复理性, 觉悟过来; 醒悟
bring (a person)to reason
-开导某人; 使明白【听从】道理
bereft of reason
-失去理智
-失掉知觉
give reasons for
-陈述理由, 解释
It stands to reason (that) .... ...
-是合乎情理的。
out of all reason
-无道理的, 不合理的
with or without reason
-无论有理与否; 无论合乎情况与否
be restored to reason
-恢复理智
as reason was
-根据情理
in (all) reason
-合乎情理; 在道理上
have reason for 【to do】 sth.
-有做某事的理由【根据】
render 【give, yield】 reason 【a reason】
-【口】陈述理由, 解释, 说明自己的行为
by reason that
-由于
for no other reason than that
-只是因为...
by reason of
-由于
lose ones reason
-失去理智, 发疯
reason sb. out of
-劝人不要...
reason sb. down
-说服某人
have reason
-有道理; 有理性
for a reason of state
-以国家的利益为理由(指执政者的借口)
for reasons of
-因为
reason sb. into sth.
-说服某人干某事
hear 【listen to】 reason
-服从道理, 听从忠告
1 、It stands to
reason
that they got married.───他们俩结为夫妻是情理之中的事。
2 、May I ask the
reason
for your remittance?───可以请问汇款的原因吗？
3 、It stands to
reason
that he does not attend the meeting.───他不出席会议是合理的。
4 、His wife scolded him endlessly, without rhyme or
reason
.───他的太太莫名其妙地骂他个不停。
5 、Changing or varying, especially often and without discernible pattern or
reason
.───善变的易变的或反复无常的，尤指常无一定格式或道理的
6 、He resigned for no other
reason
than this.───他辞职不外是为了这个理由。
7 、For good
reason
s, bad
reason
s, fair
reason
s, unfair ones.─── 无论出于什么原因 好的 坏的 正义的 不公的
8 、Their wages were reduced or held up for no
reason
.───他们的工资被毫无道理地降低或扣发。
9 、Do you know the
reason
why acids can eat in metals?───你知道酸腐蚀金属的原因吗？
10 、The
reason
we asked you here, the only
reason
, is to listen.─── 叫你们来的目的 唯一的目的 是想传达讯息
11 、Im willing to do anything in
reason
.───合情合理的事我都愿意做。
12 、Shes the
reason
I survived, the
reason
I made it out.─── 因为她我才能活下来 因为她我才能逃出去
13 、He has every
reason
to complain.───他有充分的理由抱怨，抱怨也是当然。
14 、A group of persons gathered together for a common
reason
, as for a legislative, religious, educational, or social purpose.───与会者为一共同理由，如为立法的，宗教的，教育的或社会目的聚集在一起的人
15 、Hes got every
reason
to feel on top of the world--a beautiful wife, talented children, no financial worries.───他有各种理由感到轻松愉快－－－有美丽的妻子，聪明的孩子，没有经济负担。
16 、It was not for no
reason
. It was for personal
reason
s.─── 这不是没有理由的 只不过是个私人的理由
17 、The condition of sharing similar interests, ideals, or experiences, as by
reason
of profession, religion, or nationality.───会社，团体由于职业、宗教或民族的原因而共享相似利益、理想或经历
18 、The three most important events of human life are equally devoid of
reason
: birth, marriage, and death.───人生三件大事——出生、结婚以及死亡——都是全无道理可言的。
19 、There is
reason
for their being displeased.───他们感到不快是有其充分理由的。
20 、He explained the behavior of the old man within
reason
.───他从道理上解释了这个老人的行为。
21 、The ostensible
reason
for his absence was illness.───他假托生病缺勤。
22 、Who can
reason
with you when you are so contrary?───你这么执拗的时候,谁能和你理论?
23 、He suddenly launched out at me for no
reason
at all.───他突然无端攻击我。
24 、But thats no
reason
to turn tail and run whenever Khomeini shouts Yankee, Go home!───但这并不构成每当霍梅尼大叫“老美，滚回去！”时掉头就跑的理由。
25 、There doesnt seem to be any rhyme or
reason
in his demands.───他的要求真是毫无道理。
26 、I had good
reason
s, very good
reason
s.─── 我有充分的理由 非常充分的理由
27 、Thats the
reason
youre here, the only
reason
.─── 这就是你在这儿唯一的原因
28 、Poor old Bernard has started shouting at strangers in the street; he must have lost his
reason
.───可怜的老伯纳德开始在大街上朝陌生人大喊大叫，他准是疯了。
29 、Theyre there for one
reason
and one
reason
only.─── 他們集結在那里只為一個原因 唯一的一個原因
30 、What rhyme or
reason
could he have for doing that?───他那样做有什么道理呢?
31 、He alleged illness as the
reason
for his absence.───他称病缺席。
32 、He was excused by
reason
of his age.───他因为年龄的关系而得到宽恕。
33 、Whats the
reason
for his sadness?───他为什么忧伤?
34 、Reason is the guide and light of life.───【谚】理智是人生的灯塔。
35 、He was feeling after a
reason
for their curious behavior.───他在琢磨着他们怪异行为的原因。
36 、What was the real
reason
for your absence?───你缺席的真正原因是什么？
37 、He was absent from the meeting for one
reason
or another.───他为某种理由而没有出席会议。
38 、There was no
reason
for you to go down there, no
reason
.─── 你根本没必要去那的 完全没必要
39 、Yr. dec sale dip noticeably advice
reason
.───你方十二月销售明显跌，请电告原因。
40 、For one
reason
or another, she committed suicide.───不知什么原因，她自杀了。
41 、Why dont you listen to
reason
?───你干吗不服理呢?
42 、They refused her request not without good
reason
.───他们不无道理地拒绝了她的请求。
43 、You must set forth facts and
reason
things out.───你必须摆事实，讲道理。
44 、They surrendered the lucrative bonds for no
reason
.───他们莫名其妙地放弃了那些正在升值的公债。
45 、He often flies into a temper for no
reason
at all.───他经常无缘无故地发脾气。
46 、He is too headstrong to
reason
with.───他固执得难以理喻。
47 、Its much easier to hear
reason
that to act
reason
.───听取道里比按照道理去做容易得多。
48 、The
reason
for his success is not far to seek he worked hard.───他成功的原因不难找，那就是他勤奋工作。
49 、The ostensible
reason
for his absence was illness, but everyone knew hed gone to a football match.───他称病缺席，但谁都知道他去看足球赛了。
50 、The
reason
he gave for his absence is obviously fabricated.───他提出的缺席理由显然是瞎编的。
51 、He struck me without
reason
.───他无缘无故揍我。
52 、He is proud that his wife is accessible to
reason
.───他的妻子通情达理，为此他引以为豪。
53 、It is no use explaining the
reason
to him.───向他解释理由是没有用的。
54 、Why wont you listen to
reason
?───你为什么不愿听从道理?
55 、She sighs deeply for no conspicuous
reason
, yearn, suffer and looks in the air extremely sadly. This is soul.───他没有明显的理由而却深深叹息、渴望、烦闷、极端悲伤地望着天空。这就是灵魂。
56 、Ill do anything within
reason
to earn my living.───为了谋生，只要是正当的事我什麽事都做。
57 、The chief
reason
for going to school is to learn.───上学的主要原因是为了学习。
58 、He had a legitimate
reason
for being late.───他迟到有合理的理由。
59 、He was soon brought to
reason
.───他很快明白过来了。
60 、He was getting on well in the business and was in line for a directorship when for some
reason
only known to himself he gave the whole thing up and bought a small farm in Wales.───他工作一直干得不错，并且即将会得到主任的位置。突然，不知什么原因，他辞去所有工作，在威尔士买下了一个小农场。
61 、He is good at teaching his students to
reason
.───他擅于教导学生如何推理。
62 、He gave no
reason
for his absence.───他没有说明自己缺席的理由。
63 、German writer whose novellas and dramas, including The Broken Pitcher(1811), concern characters torn between
reason
and emotion and between heroism and cowardice.───克莱斯特，亨利希·冯1777－1811德国作家，他的中篇**和戏剧包括破瓮记(1811年), 其中涉及了人物在理智和情感、英雄主义和懦弱之间的折磨
64 、I believe there are two
reason
s why a man does what he does the good
reason
and the real
reason
.─── 我相信 人的所作所为 归根于两种原因 好原因 或真正的原因
65 、The
reason
for this is that this plane is also a bicycle. Its pilot has to pedal hard to get it into the air.───原因是这架飞机同时也是一辆自行车。驾驶员必须使劲踩踏脚板才能使它飞起来。
66 、Their demands are past all
reason
.───他们的要求不合理。
67 、The
reason
for his failure was not far to seek: he was ill during the examination.───他不及格的原因不难了解:他在考试时病了。
68 、It is for this
reason
that we have to raise our price by5% to10%.───为此有必要将该产品价格提升5至10。
69 、Contrary to nature,
reason
, or common sense; absurd.───与本性、理性或常识相反的; 荒谬的
70 、He pleaded illness as the
reason
for his absence.───他以生病作为缺席的理由。
71 、He appealed to our emotions rather than to our
reason
.───他诉诸我们的情感而非我们的理智。
72 、It stands to
reason
that nobody will work without pay.───做工作不能白做，这是明摆著的事。
73 、Whats your
reason
for the refusal of payment?───你们拒付的理由是什么?
74 、He gave a good
reason
for it.───他举出其正当理由。
75 、Youre doing this play for a
reason
, and its an important
reason
.─── 你排这个剧是有原因的 这个原因很重要
76 、He knew nothing of the
reason
for the prohibition.───他不知道这次禁令的理由。
77 、Their
reason
for doing it is still a puzzle to me.───他们为什麽要做此事我仍莫名其妙。
78 、He was booted out without any
reason
by the white boss.───他被白人老板毫无理由地解雇了。
79 、His father believes that the only
reason
for going to university is to be able to get on the gravy train.───他父亲认为上大学的惟一理由是可以找到容易赚大钱的工作。
80 、The primary
reason
for advertising is to sell more goods.───做**的根本目的是要多出售货物。
81 、How can you be excused for such a silly
reason
?───你怎么会因为如此可笑的借口而得到原谅呢？
82 、Given sufficient goodwill on both sides, theres no
reason
why this dispute shouldnt be resolved.───只要双方都有充分的善意，这种纠纷是没有理由解决不了的。
83 、There is no
reason
to be anxious about the result.───不必为这结果而担心。
84 、You have every
reason
to try it once more.───你有充分的理由再试一次。
85 、What
reason
impelled you to go there?───什么原由驱使你到那里去?
86 、He has good
reason
to refuse.───他有充分的理由拒绝。
87 、The pursuit of profit was the main
reason
for the changes.───作出这些改变主要是为了追求利润。
88 、He thinks, with
reason
, that I dont like him.───他有道理认为我不喜欢他。
89 、Dont scold the child without
reason
.───不可无缘无故地责骂小孩。
90 、Tell me the
reason
(why) he refused to listen to my advice.───告诉我为何他拒绝听从我的劝告。
reason和factor在用法上有什么区别
reason
【英】【ˈri:zn】【美】【ˈrizən】
n.原因; 理由; 理性; 理智;
vt.& vi.推理，思考; 争辩; 辩论; 向…解释;
The major reason for excess weight is excess eating.
体重超标的主要原因是饮食过量。
factor
【英】【ˈfæktə(r)】【美】【ˈfæktɚ】
n.因素; <数>因子; **人;
vt.把…因素包括进去; 【数学】分解…的因子，将…分解成因子; 以**商（或管家等）的身份行事，做**商（或管家）;
vi.做**商（或管家）;
Obesity is a major risk factor in many diseases.
肥胖是引发多种疾病的重要因素。
reason的基本释义
名词n.
1.理由; 原因
I can only guess the reason.
我只能猜测原因。
2.理性, 理智
His actions showed a lack of reason.
他的行动表明缺乏理智。
及物动词vt. & 不及物动词vi.
1.推理; 思考
A man can reason but an animal cant.
人能推理, 而动物则不能。
I reasoned that since she had not answered my letter she must be angry with me.
我想她没有给我回信一定是在生我的气。
2.争辩
He reasoned that if we start at now, we could arrive before noon.
他争辩着说如果我们现在出发, 中午之前一定能到达。