•
cations
英:
美:
常见释义:
n.【化学】阳离子;【化学】正离子(cation的复数)
1、For ionic compounds , the state of having exactly the ratio of
cations
to anions specified by the chemical formula .───在离子化合物中,正、负离子的比例严格遵守化学公式定义的化合价关系。
2、Only large
cations
with low charge give a stable ionic lattice with the large polyhalide ions.───仅仅带低电荷的大的阳离子,能和大的多卤化物离子产生稳定的离子晶格。
3、Hardness is caused by divalent metallic
cations
.───硬度是由一些两价金属阳离子引起的。
4、Ionic liquid is also known as room temperature molten salts, which consists of nitrogen-containing organic
cations
and inorganic anions.───离子液体又称室温熔盐,基本上是由含氮的有机阳离子和大的无机阴离子组成。
5、The residual negative charge is balanced by
cations
between the chains which also serve to hold the chains together.───残余负电荷被链间阳离子所中和,这些阳离子也起将链联系到一起的作用。
6、Ionosphere is the height of the gas, solar radiation, ionization with a charge of anions and
cations
, and some form of electronic freedom.───电离层是高空中的气体,被太阳光的紫外线照射,电离成带电荷的正离子和负离子及部分自由电子形成的。
7、When an organic molecule like electron donating pyridine adsorbs on the surface,
cations
get reduced due to charge transfer.───当一个有机分子如电子给予体吡啶吸附在表面上时,阳离子由于电子转移而还原。
8、It comes from the fact that in an electrochemical cell, the
cations
are those that are reduced.───这来源于在电池中,正离子是被减少的。
9、The
cations
were transported out of the soil and captured in the ion exchange medium.───该阳离子被运出的土壤和被俘的离子交换的媒介。
1、monatomic cations───单原子阳离子
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